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Sergio DolzTRAIN
GymIntermediateFree routine

Back at the gym · supplementary strength

Main focus: back, with preparation and supplementary movements. There are 10 movements in total, not all hard sets for the same muscle. Start with one set of the main exercises if returning to training.

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Strength training in a bright gym. AI-generated image.
Strength training in a bright gym. AI-generated image.
Approximate duration
46 min
Level
Intermediate
Session
10 exercises
Demonstrations
10 with video

Prepare your workout

Equipment
Dumbbells, Long resistance band, Fixed table, Wall and Exercise mat; Clear gym space
Before you choose
General option for adults. Check each exercise's equipment and avoid improvised supports.
Intensity
Comfortable load with about 3 reps in reserve. You need not complete every set if technique worsens or you become tired.
Warm-up
Before the session, complete one gentle round of the three listed movements. Allow about 6 minutes for preparation, transitions and rehearsing the first exercise; extend this if needed. Rehearse the first exercise with light resistance before its sets, keeping breathing comfortable.

Duration is approximate. Prepare your equipment and take the indicated rests; needing more rest can make the workout longer.

PREPARE TO MOVE

Your warm-up

Start with this gentle preparation before your working sets. The listed duration includes the warm-up.

  1. Knee-raise march

    60–90 s at a comfortable pace

    Stand in a clear area to march on the spot or move slowly forward. Raise one knee comfortably, coordinating the opposite arm. Place the foot down with control and alternate in a steady rhythm.

    What you train: Trains arm-leg coordination and balance while raising each knee.

    Watch video
  2. Band pull-apart

    1 × 6 gentle repetitions

    Hold a light band in front of your chest, elbows slightly bent. Move your hands apart through a comfortable shoulder range. Slowly bring your hands together, controlling the band's tension.

    What you train: Strengthens the rear shoulders and trains shoulder-blade movement.

    Watch video
  3. Unloaded neck mobility

    1 × 6 gentle repetitions

    Sit or stand, shoulders relaxed, looking forward with chin at a natural height. Slowly turn your head comfortably to one side without moving your trunk. Return to centre and turn the other way without circling.

    What you train: Trains controlled neck rotation within a comfortable range.

    Watch video
STEP BY STEP

Your complete workout

10 exercises
  1. Shoulder circles

    Additional exercise

    1 × 6

    How to do it
    1. Sit or stand with your arms relaxed at your sides.
    2. Make small, slow shoulder circles backwards.
    3. Reverse direction, then let your shoulders relax.

    What it trainsGently mobilises the shoulders and shoulder blades before activity.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Sitting or standing, let your arms relax. Make small, slow circles with your shoulders backwards, then forwards.

    Technique cueKeep your head still and breathe naturally.

    Watch the demonstration for Shoulder circlesBromley Healthcare · English · Opens a new tab
    Source and verificationOpen the original source

    Technical reference from the stated source. YouTube metadata (title, channel and offered player) checked on 2026-10-01. This check does not certify full playback.

    Date checked:

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Make smaller circles.
    To progress
    Make the circles larger only within a comfortable range of movement.
    Avoid this mistake
    Moving abruptly or tensing your neck.
    View exercise guide
  2. Seated thoracic rotation

    Additional exercise

    1 × 6

    How to do it
    1. Sit upright with feet grounded and arms crossed over your chest.
    2. Gently rotate your chest to one side without moving your pelvis.
    3. Return to the centre with control and turn the other way.

    What it trainsTrains upper-back mobility from a stable seated position.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Sit upright with both feet on the floor and your arms crossed over your chest. Gently rotate your torso, return to the centre and switch sides.

    Technique cueKeep your hips and knees facing forward.

    Watch the demonstration for Seated thoracic rotationBromley Healthcare · English · Opens a new tab
    Source and verificationOpen the original source

    Technical reference from the stated source. YouTube metadata (title, channel and offered player) checked on 2026-10-01. This check does not certify full playback.

    Date checked:

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Use a small rotation.
    To progress
    Add a two-second pause in a comfortable position.
    Avoid this mistake
    Forcing the rotation by pulling on the backrest or moving your pelvis.
    View exercise guide
  3. Supported dumbbell row

    Train

    2 × 8

    How to do it
    1. Rest one hand on a firm surface and hinge forward from your hips.
    2. Pull the dumbbell towards your hip, bringing your elbow back close to your body.
    3. Slowly straighten your arm without rotating your trunk.

    What it trainsStrengthens the back and arms with additional support for your trunk.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Place one hand on a firm surface and lean forwards. Pull the dumbbell towards your hip, then lower slowly.

    Technique cueKeep your shoulders and hips facing the same way.

    Watch the demonstration for Supported dumbbell rowPureGym · English · Opens a new tab
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    Supplementary explanationHSN · with PowerExplosive · Audio not verified; written guide in English · Opens a new tab
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    Supplementary posture and range guide. Retain the support and prescription in this card; the main demonstration shows the reference variation. YouTube offers automatic Spanish subtitles.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce the weight and range of movement.
    To progress
    Pause for one second as you pull the dumbbell towards you.
    Avoid this mistake
    Using momentum from your torso on every repetition.
    View exercise guide
  4. Bent-over two-dumbbell row

    Train

    2 × 8

    How to do it
    1. Hold dumbbells, slightly bend knees and hinge from the hips.
    2. Draw both elbows back, bringing weights towards ribs without lifting your torso.
    3. Lower slowly to extend arms while keeping your trunk angled.

    What it trainsTrains back and arm pulling strength and hinged trunk stability.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Stand firmly, slightly bend knees and hinge from your hips. Pull both dumbbells towards your ribs and lower with control.

    Technique cueKeep shoulders away from ears and your back still.

    Watch the demonstration for Bent-over two-dumbbell rowPhysitrack · Audio not verified; written guide in English · Opens a new tab
    Source and verificationOpen the original source

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    Open the demonstration on its original page. Follow your app card's range, equipment and prescription.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce resistance and range; keep the movement comfortable and controlled.
    To progress
    Once you complete the prescribed amount with control, add one or two repetitions; then slightly increase resistance.
    Avoid this mistake
    Using torso momentum on every repetition.
    View exercise guide
  5. Bent-over band row

    Train

    2 × 8

    How to do it
    1. Stand on the band's centre with both feet, hold the ends and hinge forward.
    2. Draw elbows back towards your ribs without raising your trunk.
    3. Slowly straighten elbows, keeping back still and the band secured.

    What it trainsWorks the back and arms while the trunk holds a hinged position.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Stand on a band's centre with both feet and hold its ends. Hinge forward, draw elbows back and return slowly.

    Technique cueEnsure the band cannot slip and keep its path away from your face.

    Watch the demonstration for Bent-over band rowLive Lean TV Daily Exercises · Audio not verified; written guide in English · Opens a new tab
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    Demonstrates the variation with the stated equipment; follow the app's prescription and range.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce resistance and range; keep the movement comfortable and controlled.
    To progress
    Once you complete the prescribed amount with control, add one or two repetitions; then slightly increase resistance.
    Avoid this mistake
    Losing the band's footing or rounding your back.
    View exercise guide
  6. Isometric shoulder extension against a wall

    Train

    2 × 4 presses of 5 s per arm

    How to do it
    1. Stand with your back to a firm wall, one arm straight at your side and feet grounded.
    2. Gently press that arm backwards without twisting or arching.
    3. Hold for five seconds while breathing; relax and change arms.

    What it trainsTrains shoulder strength through a stationary backward press.

    Rest
    Relax 5 s between presses; rest 45 s or longer between sets.
    Tempo
    Hold 5 s while breathing, then relax 5 s between presses
    The movement, step by step

    Stand with your back to a firm wall, one straight arm beside your body. Gently press the arm backwards without moving your trunk. Hold five seconds while breathing, relax and change arms.

    Technique cueKeep the arm beside your body and shoulder down.

    Watch the demonstration for Isometric shoulder extension against a wallPhysitrack · English · Opens a new tab
    Source and verificationOpen the original source

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    Open the video on its original page. Follow this card's technique and prescription; pressure is gentle and without movement.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce pressure and hold only 3 seconds for a gentler start.
    To progress
    When comfortable, slightly increase pressure while retaining the 5-second hold and normal breathing.
    Avoid this mistake
    Arching your back, twisting your torso or pressing maximally.
    View exercise guide
  7. Wall shoulder-blade control

    Additional exercise

    1 × 6

    How to do it
    1. Place hands on a wall at shoulder height with elbows straight.
    2. Let your chest move slightly towards the wall as shoulder blades approach.
    3. Push the wall away to spread shoulder blades without bending elbows.

    What it trainsTrains shoulder-blade control as the chest approaches and leaves the wall.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Place hands on a wall at shoulder height. With elbows straight, let the chest move slightly closer, then push away to spread your shoulder blades.

    Technique cueMove your shoulder blades with straight arms and a stable waist.

    Watch the demonstration for Wall shoulder-blade controlPhysitrack · Audio not verified; written guide in English · Opens a new tab
    Source and verificationOpen the original source

    Public page, title and variation instructions checked; VideoPlayer.videoUrl is non-null in the original HTML. Full playback and audio not observed.

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    Open the demonstration on its original page. Follow your app card's range, equipment and prescription.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce resistance and range; keep the movement comfortable and controlled.
    To progress
    Once you complete the prescribed amount with control, add one or two repetitions; then slightly increase resistance.
    Avoid this mistake
    Sagging through your waist.
    View exercise guide
  8. Unloaded hip hinge

    Additional exercise

    1 × 6

    How to do it
    1. Stand a short distance in front of a wall, facing away, knees slightly bent.
    2. Send your hips back to lightly touch the wall as you hinge forward.
    3. Push through your feet to stand without moving them.

    What it trainsTeaches hip-back movement and trunk coordination before loaded hinging.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Stand with your back a short distance from a wall. With your knees slightly bent, push your hips back until they brush the wall, then stand upright again.

    Technique cueUse the wall as a hip reference, not a place to drop your weight.

    Watch the demonstration for Unloaded hip hingeE3 Rehab Exercise Library · Audio not verified; written guide in English · Opens a new tab
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    Use the wall as a reference: touch it with your hips and return without dropping into it.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Move closer to the wall and reduce the range of movement.
    To progress
    Move your feet a little further away; then practise without touching the wall.
    Avoid this mistake
    Bending only your back or turning the movement into a deep squat.
    View exercise guide
  9. Prone Y raise

    Additional exercise

    1 × 6

    How to do it
    1. Lie face down with forehead supported and arms in a Y, thumbs up.
    2. Lift arms a few centimetres without raising your chest or head.
    3. Slowly lower your hands and repeat the same short range.

    What it trainsTrains shoulder and shoulder-blade control in an overhead position.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Lie face down with forehead supported and arms in a Y, thumbs up. Slightly lift arms without raising your chest, then lower with control.

    Technique cueKeep shoulders away from ears; a slight hand lift is enough.

    Watch the demonstration for Prone Y raise[P]rehab · Audio not verified; written guide in English · Opens a new tab
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    Raise arms in a Y with thumbs up, without shrugging.

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce resistance and range; keep the movement comfortable and controlled.
    To progress
    Once you complete the prescribed amount with control, add one or two repetitions; then slightly increase resistance.
    Avoid this mistake
    Lower-back arching or neck tension.
    View exercise guide
  10. Wall arm slide

    Additional exercise

    1 × 6

    How to do it
    1. Face a wall with hands or forearms resting at a comfortable height.
    2. Slide your arms upward without arching your back or straining your shoulders.
    3. Slide back down with control.

    What it trainsTrains coordinated shoulder and shoulder-blade movement while raising the arms.

    Rest
    Rest 45 s or longer until control returns.
    Tempo
    Controlled, without holding your breath
    Effort reserve
    RIR 3: finish with about 3 repetitions you could still perform with good technique.
    The movement, step by step

    Stand facing a wall and rest your hands or forearms on it at a comfortable height. Gently slide them upwards and back down without forcing your shoulders.

    Technique cueKeep ribs above your pelvis; you do not need to reach the highest point.

    Watch the demonstration for Wall arm slideBESS - British Elbow & Shoulder Society · English · Opens a new tab
    Source and verificationOpen the original source

    Technical reference from the stated source. YouTube metadata (title, channel and offered player) checked on 2026-10-01. This check does not certify full playback.

    Date checked:

    Variations and mistakes to avoid
    More accessible
    Reduce the height of the slide.
    To progress
    Gradually increase the range of movement if you can maintain your posture.
    Avoid this mistake
    Arching your back to reach higher or pushing through discomfort.
    View exercise guide
FINISH THE SESSION

Finish and prepare your next step.

Walk slowly and breathe comfortably for 2–3 minutes. Allow at least one recovery day before repeating hard strength work for the same muscle group.

Open workout in the app →

General routines for adults. If you have a health condition, an injury, are pregnant or have medical instructions, consult your professional before starting and ask for adaptations. Stop if you experience pain, dizziness or unusual breathlessness.